Chinese name to Katakana

How to write a Chinese name in Japanese Katakana

You enter 张伟 and see both チョウ イ and チャン・ウェイ. Why are they so different? They answer two different questions about the same written name. Here is how to read the result without already knowing Japanese.

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A line of unfamiliar Katakana can be a lot to take in. We’ll pick out the small characters and long vowels as we go.

张伟: チョウ イ or チャン・ウェイ?

张伟 is written 張偉 in Japanese character forms. チョウ イ reads the kanji in Japanese; チャン・ウェイ approximates Mandarin Zhāng Wěi. For an introduction, use the pronunciation you go by. For a Japanese text, compare the reading printed with the name.

Chinese name to Katakana examples

Each row compares two pronunciations of the same written name. Pinyin records Mandarin; the last column gives the Japanese kanji reading.

Chinese nameHanyu PinyinMandarin KatakanaJapanese on-reading
张伟Zhāng Wěiチャン・ウェイチョウ イ
林雪Lín Xuěリン・シュエリン セツ
王宁Wáng Níngワン・ニンオウ ネイ
欧阳云Ōuyáng Yúnオウヤン・ユンオウヨウ ウン

Which sound do you use for your name?

For 林雪 (Lín Xuě), リン・シュエ is a Mandarin-based approximation. リン セツ is a Japanese kanji reading. If you already use a Japanese spelling, keep it when preparing a name card.

The Chinese-sound column here uses Mandarin. A Cantonese or other regional pronunciation may need a different spelling, even when the characters are the same.

Small kana and long vowels

チャン contains a small ャ; replacing it with ヤ gives チヤン, a different sequence. ウェイ also has a small character, ェ. Check these after copying a name.

The long-vowel mark ー is not a keyboard hyphen. A middle dot ・ separates name parts; it does not lengthen a vowel. Removing a separator for a form should not also remove a long vowel.

Ouyang stays together

In 欧阳云, 欧阳 is the surname and 云 is the given name. The Mandarin spelling is Ōuyáng Yún, approximated as オウヤン・ユン. The Japanese on-reading is オウヨウ ウン. Both keep the same surname boundary.

Two Chinese names can share one Katakana spelling

王 (Wáng) and 汪 (Wāng) can both appear as ワン. Katakana does not show the Mandarin tone difference. Keeping the characters or Pinyin beside the reading distinguishes them.

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Where is the surname boundary in 欧阳云?

After 欧阳: the surname is 欧阳 and the given name is 云. Keep the two-character surname together in your notes.

Can you recover the exact Chinese name from ワン alone?

No. For example, 王 Wáng and 汪 Wāng can both be approximated as ワン. Retain the original characters.

Is チヤン just チャン in a larger font?

Show the explanation

Small ャ joins チ to make チャ. Full-size ヤ is read separately. A font-size change does not turn one character into the other.

References for the writing conventions

More guides to Chinese names in Japanese

Guides

Convert your Chinese name to Katakana

Compare the readings for your name, then copy the one you use or save it on a card.

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